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TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is a kind of tax that is deducted by the payer before making certain payments like Salary, Rent, Commission, Interest, Royalty, Professional Fees etc. to the payee.

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TDS is required to be deducted at the source if the money to be paid and the money already paid exceeds a specified amount.

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The Payee can claim this tax deducted by the payer while paying his income tax liability for the year, and if the TDS deducted is more than the income tax liability of the assessee then he/ she will be entitled to a refund.

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The main purpose of introduction of TDS was to reduce the Tax evasion by the person receiving the income.

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Note: –

Payer- A payer is a person or organization who is responsible for deducting TDS before paying the amount to Payee.

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Payee- A Payee is a person or organization who receives the payment from the payee after the TDS deduction.

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Section 194P of Income Tax Act, 1961 was introduced to provide conditional relief to senior citizen above the age of 75 years from filing of Income Tax Returns.

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TDS is required to be deducted: –

Few examples of date of deduction are: –

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Section 194P mandates that the senior citizens are not required to filed Income Tax return if the bank has deducted TDS on their income.

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NOTE: –

This section i.e. TDS u/s 194P is not applicable when the senior citizen is a non-resident.

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Example: –

Mr. Singh a resident of India aged 77 years has pension income of Rs 52000 per month and the same is credited to SBI bank. In addition, he gets interest @ 8% on deposits of Rs. 20 lakhs with the same bank. Out of the deposit of Rs. 20 Lakhs, Rs. 2 lakhs represent Five-year term deposit made by him. Interest on Saving bank credited to his saving account was Rs. 9500? Compute the TDS deductible by SBI bank if Mr. sharma has filed a declaration with them?

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Computation of tax liability under old scheme

Computation of tax liability under new scheme (115 BAC)

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Since Mr Singh liability is less under new scheme i.e. 115BAC so bank must deduct TDS under new scheme @ 2544 (approx.) per month (30,520/12).

Mr. Singh is not required to file his Income tax return as all conditions of 194P are satisfied.

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The TDS rate is determined as per the slab rate of the resident individual.

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The due date for deposit of TDS is as below: –

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TDS is to be deposited monthly on the dates mentioned above but the return is to be filed quarterly on or before the below mentioned dates: –

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TDS under this section has to filed quarterly through FORM 26Q and the deductor has to issue FORM 16A to the employee after filing of return.

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Following penalties/fees will be levied if there is delay in TDS deduction or delay in deposit of TDS or non-filing of quarterly return.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS?

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Q. Which tax regime will be applied wile deducting TDS u/s 194P?

A. The bank calculates the taxable income after getting the declaration from the senior citizen and applies the beneficial tax regime to the taxpayer to arrive at the TDS to be made u/s 194P.

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Q. What is the age limit for 194P?

A. The age limit for relaxation of filing of ITR under Section 194P is 75 years or above.

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Q. Is there any threshold under Section 194P?

A, Yes, if the income is below the basic exemption limit then TDS will not be deducted.

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DECLARATION BY A SENIOR CITIZEN

The Specified bank, as mentioned above, shall deduct TDS based on a declaration submitted by the senior citizen to the bank.

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The declaration should contain the below- mentioned details:

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TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is a kind of tax that is deducted by the payer before making certain payments like Salary, Rent, Commission, Interest, Royalty, Professional Fees etc. to the payee.

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TDS is required to be deducted at the source if the money to be paid and the money already paid exceeds a specified amount.

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The Payee can claim this tax deducted by the payer while paying his income tax liability for the year, and if the TDS deducted is more than the income tax liability of the assessee then he/ she will be entitled to a refund.

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The main purpose of introduction of TDS was to reduce the Tax evasion by the person receiving the income.

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Note: –

Payer- A payer is a person or organization who is responsible for deducting TDS before paying the amount to Payee.

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Payee- A Payee is a person or organization who receives the payment from the payee after the TDS deduction.

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Section 194O of Income Tax Act, 1961 mandates that TDS to be deducted by e-commerce operators of the gross sales amount made by e-commerce participant on the platform facilitated by the e-commerce operators.

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E-commerce operator

An E-commerce operator is a person who owns, operates, or manages a digital/ electronic facility for sale of goods and services. He is responsible for making payments to the e-commerce participant on such sales.

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E-commerce participant

An E-commerce participant is a person who sells goods, services or both through an electronic facility provided by an E-commerce operator. He must be a resident in India.

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TDS is required to be deducted: –

Few examples of date of deduction are: –

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The E-commerce operator shall deduct TDS of the gross sales amount made by resident e-commerce participant on the platform facilitated by the e-commerce operators.

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NOTE: –

This section i.e. TDS u/s 194O is not applicable when the e-commerce participant is non- residents.

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Example: –

Mrs. Harsha sales kesar through flipkat.com an E-commerce operator. Flipkart is using payment gateway of CC- Avenue? What are the TDS implications?

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In this case Flipkart is required to deduct TDS u/s 194O of Mrs. Harsha and CC-Avenue is not required to deduct TDS of Flipkart as Payment gateway will not be required to be deduct TDS u/s 194O, if the tax has been deducted by the e-commerce operator u/s 194O provided CC-avenue takes undertaking from Flipkart regarding deduction of Tax by Flipkart.

The TDS rate under this Section is: –

NOTE: –

From 1^st October 2024 TDS rate will be reduced from 1% to 0.1%.

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No TDS if all the following conditions are satisfied: –

The due date for deposit of TDS is as below: –

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TDS is to be deposited monthly on the dates mentioned above but the return is to be filed quarterly on or before the below mentioned dates: –

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TDS under this section has to filed quarterly through FORM 26Q and the deductor has to issue FORM 16A to the employee after filing of return.

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Following penalties/fees will be levied if there is delay in TDS deduction or delay in deposit of TDS or non-filing of quarterly return.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS?

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Q. Is there any threshold under Section 194O?

A. No, there is no threshold for TDS u/s 194O, but in case of Individuals or HUF and the amount of sales or services is upto 5 lakhs during the financial year then no TDS will be required to be deducted.

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Q. Is 194O applies to non-residents?

A. NO, Section 194O does not apply if the e-commerce applicant is non-resident.

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Q. From when TDS under Section 194O is reduced to 0.1%?

A. TDS on e-commerce transaction u/s 194O is reduced to 0.1% from 1^st October 2024.

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Q. Does this section 194O includes on TDS on sale of goods through e-commerce?

A. NO, TDS under 194O also includes sale of services and services includes fees for professional and technical services also.

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FEW IMPORTANT POINTS

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TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is a kind of tax that is deducted by the payer before making certain payments like Salary, Rent, Commission, Interest, Royalty, Professional Fees etc. to the payee.

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TDS is required to be deducted at the source if the money to be paid and the money already paid exceeds a specified amount.

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The Payee can claim this tax deducted by the payer while paying his income tax liability for the year, and if the TDS deducted is more than the income tax liability of the assessee then he/ she will be entitled to a refund.

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The main purpose of introduction of TDS was to reduce the Tax evasion by the person receiving the income.

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Note: –

Payer- A payer is a person or organization who is responsible for deducting TDS before paying the amount to Payee.

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Payee- A Payee is a person or organization who receives the payment from the payee after the TDS deduction.

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Section 194N of Income Tax Act, 1961 mandates that TDS to be deducted on cash withdrawn from banks, Co. op. banks, Post office etc.

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Normally the TDS is to be deducted at the time of payment or at the time of crediting the party in the books of accounts but in case of TDS u/s 194N the TDS must be deducted at the time of payment only.

Few examples of date of deduction are: –

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The person (payer) making the cash payment will have to deduct TDS under Section 194N. Here is a list of such persons: –

NOTE: –

NO, TDS if the cash withdrawal is upto Rs. 1 crore during the Financial Year.

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Example: –

Mr. Budhiraja has a savings account and a current account with IDFC bank. During the F.Y 2024-25, he withdraws cash of Rs. 50 lakhs from saving accounts and Rs. 60 lakhs from current account. What will be the rate of TDS u/s 194 and the amount to be deducted by Bank?

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The TDS rate under this Section is: –

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No TDS if: –

The due date for deposit of TDS is as below: –

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TDS is to be deposited monthly on the dates mentioned above but the return is to be filed quarterly on or before the below mentioned dates: –

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TDS under this section has to filed quarterly through FORM 26Q and the deductor has to issue FORM 16A to the employee after filing of return.

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Following penalties/fees will be levied if there is delay in TDS deduction or delay in deposit of TDS or non-filing of quarterly return.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS?

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Q. Is there any threshold under Section 194N?

A. If the payee has not filed income tax returns for the last 3 years, then the threshold will be Rs. 20 lakhs otherwise the threshold will be Rs. 1 crore.

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Q. Is 194N applies to non-residents?

A. Yes, Section 194N also applies to withdrawal made by the non-resident.

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Q. From when TDS under Section 194N is applicable?

A. TDS on cash withdrawal u/s 194N is applicable starting 1^st September 2019.

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Q. Can we claim TDS on cash withdrawal u/s 194N?

A. Yes, payee can claim TDS while filing their return.

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Q. What is the TDS rate if PAN is not available, or PAN is not linked to AADHAR?

A. If PAN is not available or PAN and AADHAR are not linked to each other then the TDS rate will be 20% and threshold will be Rs. 20 lakhs.

TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is a kind of tax that is deducted by the payer before making certain payments like Salary, Rent, Commission, Interest, Royalty, Professional Fees etc. to the payee.

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TDS is required to be deducted at the source if the money to be paid and the money already paid exceeds a specified amount.

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The Payee can claim this tax deducted by the payer while paying his income tax liability for the year, and if the TDS deducted is more than the income tax liability of the assessee then he/ she will be entitled to a refund.

.

The main purpose of introduction of TDS was to reduce the Tax evasion by the person receiving the income.

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Note: –

Payer- A payer is a person or organization who is responsible for deducting TDS before paying the amount to Payee.

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Payee- A Payee is a person or organization who receives the payment from the payee after the TDS deduction.

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Section 194K of Income Tax Act, 1961 mandates that TDS to be deducted by the payer while making payment related to income from unit trust of India or mutual fund units.

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TDS is required to be deducted: –

Few examples of date of deduction are: –

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Any person making payments related to Income from Unit trust of India (UTI) or Mutual fund units to a resident person during the financial year if the amount exceeds Rs. 5,000.

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NOTE: –

This section i.e. TDS on payments related to Income from Unit trust of India (UTI) or Mutual fund units is not applicable while making such payments to non-resident.

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Example: –

Mr. Kunal holding 10,000 units if HDFC mutual funds, during the F.Y 2024-25 HDFC mutual fund announce income of 10 per unit to its unit holders. Discuss the TDS implications?

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As per Section 194K a mutual fund unit has to deduct TDS if during the Financial Year income form units given to a resident person is above Rs. 5,000. In the give case Mr. Kunal has earned income of Rs. 1,00,000 (10,000 units * 10 per unit), so the HDFC mutual funds are required to deduct TDS @ 10% i.e. 10,000 before distributing the income to Mr. Kunal.

The TDS rate under Section 194K is 10% and in case the PAN of the person is not provided TDS rate will be increased to 20% form 10%.

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No TDS if: –

The due date for deposit of TDS is as below: –

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TDS is to be deposited monthly on the dates mentioned above but the return is to be filed quarterly on or before the below mentioned dates: –

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9.Type of TDS return & form to be issued?

TDS under this section has to filed quarterly through FORM 26Q and the deductor has to issue FORM 16A to the employee after filing of return.

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Following penalties/fees will be levied if there is delay in TDS deduction or delay in deposit of TDS or non-filing of quarterly return.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS?

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Q. Whether TDS is required to be deducted under 194K if payment is made to non-resident?

A. NO, this section only covers payment to resident person only. So, payment made to non- resident is not covered under 194K.

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Q. Is there any threshold for TDS u/s 194K?

A. Yes, the threshold limit is Rs. 5,000, but in case of payment of remuneration to directors there is no threshold limit.

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Q. Who deducts TDS under Section 194K?

A. The Asset Management Company (AMC) or the funds are liable to deduct TDS. Following are the types of entities that are required to deduct TDS.

Q. What is an Asset Management Company?

A. An Asset Management Company (AMC) is an company that collects funds from investors and invest them in various investment channels such as equities, debt, gold etc.

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TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is a kind of tax that is deducted by the payer before making certain payments like Salary, Rent, Commission, Interest, Royalty, Professional Fees etc. to the payee.

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TDS is required to be deducted at the source if the money to be paid and the money already paid exceeds a specified amount.

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The Payee can claim this tax deducted by the payer while paying his income tax liability for the year, and if the TDS deducted is more than the income tax liability of the assessee then he/ she will be entitled to a refund.

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The main purpose of introduction of TDS was to reduce the Tax evasion by the person receiving the income.

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Note: –

Payer- A payer is a person or organization who is responsible for deducting TDS before paying the amount to Payee.

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Payee- A Payee is a person or organization who receives the payment from the payee after the TDS deduction.

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Section 194IC of Income Tax Act, 1961 mandates that TDS to be deducted by the payer while making payments to resident under a joint development agreement.

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The legal contract that binds the owner and a builder is known as joint development agreement. Under this agreement, the owner grants the developer the right to construct a real estate project on their land or building.

The developer in turns, agrees to share a portion of the constructed property or make cash payments to the owner as compensation for use of their property.

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TDS is required to be deducted: –

Few examples of date of deduction are: –

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TDS to be deducted by any person on payments made to a resident person under a joint development agreement.

NOTE: –

This section i.e. TDS on payments related to joint development agreement is not applicable in case of non-resident payee.

Example: –

Mr. Kunal owner of land in Delhi enters into a Joint Development Agreement (JDA) with builder Mr. Satyam, wherein Satyam would build a 3-story building on his land, in return Mr. Kunal will get one floor with roof rights worth 10 crore rupees and 5 crore rupees. Discuss the TDS implications?

Under Section 194IC TDS is required to be deducted by the payer while making payment in relation to joint development agreement to a resident payee.

In this case Mr. Satyam used Mr. Kunal’s land and in return Mr. Kunal will get a floor worth Rs. 10 crores and cash of Rs. 5 crores. Since under Section 194IC TDS is to be deducted only on cash payment @10%, so Mr. Satyam is liable to deduct Rs. 50lakhs i.e. (5cr * 10%) before making payment to Mr. Kunal.

The TDS rate under this Section is: –

NOTE:

In case the PAN & AADHAR of the seller is not linked then the TDS rate will be 20% instead of 1%.

No TDS if: –

The due date for deposit of TDS is as below: –

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Due date of filing of form under 194IC is as follows.

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TDS under this section has to filed through FORM 26QC and the deductor has to issue FORM 16C to the employee after filing of return within 15 days of filing return.

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Following penalties/fees will be levied if there is delay in TDS deduction or delay in deposit of TDS or non-filing of quarterly return.

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Q. What is the threshold limit for TDS under 194IC?

A. TDS is deducted only on cash payments, so if no payment is done in cash TDS is not required.

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Q. Is 194IC applicable when paying rent to non-resident?

A. No, this section is not applicable when paying any amount under joint development agreement to non- resident person.

TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is a kind of tax that is deducted by the payer before making certain payments like Salary, Rent, Commission, Interest, Royalty, Professional Fees etc. to the payee.

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TDS is required to be deducted at the source if the money to be paid and the money already paid exceeds a specified amount.

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The Payee can claim this tax deducted by the payer while paying his income tax liability for the year, and if the TDS deducted is more than the income tax liability of the assessee then he/ she will be entitled to a refund.

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The main purpose of introduction of TDS was to reduce the Tax evasion by the person receiving the income.

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Note: –

Payer- A payer is a person or organization who is responsible for deducting TDS before paying the amount to Payee.

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Payee- A Payee is a person or organization who receives the payment from the payee after the TDS deduction.

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Section 194IA of Income Tax Act, 1961 mandates that TDS to be deducted by the buyer when purchasing immoveable property (other than rural agriculture land), be it residential or commercial from a resident person during the F.Y.

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A rural agricultural land is considered rural if:

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TDS is required to be deducted: –

Few examples of date of deduction are: –

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TDS is to be deducted by the buyer while purchasing immoveable property (other than rural agriculture land), be it residential or commercial from a residential seller if the value of the property (SDV or Consideration) exceeds Rs. 50,00,000.

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NOTE: –

This section i.e. TDS on payments related to transfer of immoveable property is not applicable if the seller is a non-resident person.

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Example: –

Mr. Josh a resident of United States sold immoveable property to Mr. Mayank in India. Does the provision of Section 194IA applies?

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The TDS rate under this Section is: –

NOTE:

In case the PAN & AADHAR of the seller is not linked then the TDS rate will be 20% instead of 1%.

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No TDS if: –

The due date for deposit of TDS is as below: –

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TDS is to be deposited monthly on the dates mentioned above also the statement of TDS has to be filed monthly as follows: –

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TDS under this section has to filed monthly through FORM 26QB and the deductor has to issue FORM 16B to the employee after filing of return within 15 days of filing return.

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Following penalties/fees will be levied if there is delay in TDS deduction or delay in deposit of TDS or non-filing of quarterly return.

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Q. What is the threshold limit for TDS under 194IA?

A. The threshold limit for TDS under 194IA is Rs. 50,00,000.

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Q. What do you mean by consideration under 194IA?

A. Consideration for transfer of immoveable property includes club membership fees, car parking fees, maintenance fees, advance fees, or any other similar charges incidental to transfer of immoveable property.

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Q. Is 194IA applicable when purchasing immoveable property from non-resident?

A. No, this section is not applicable while purchasing immoveable property from non-resident persons.

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Q. Are all agricultural land exempt from provision of 194IA?

A. No, only rural agricultural land is exempt from the provision of 194IA, urban agricultural land will attract TDS under the provisions of Section 194IA.

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Q. Is it mandatory to obtain tax deduction account number (TAN) to deduct TDS under Section 194IA?

A. No, TAN is not required to deduct TDS under Section 194IA as PAN is used for filing of 26QB statement.

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Q. What do you mean by SDV?

A. It means the value adopted or assessed by any authority of a state government for the purpose of payment of stamp duty.

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TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is a kind of tax that is deducted by the payer before making certain payments like Salary, Rent, Commission, Interest, Royalty, Professional Fees etc. to the payee.

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TDS is required to be deducted at the source if the money to be paid and the money already paid exceeds a specified amount.

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The Payee can claim this tax deducted by the payer while paying his income tax liability for the year, and if the TDS deducted is more than the income tax liability of the assessee then he/ she will be entitled to a refund.

.

The main purpose of introduction of TDS was to reduce the Tax evasion by the person receiving the income.

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Note: –

Payer- A payer is a person or organization who is responsible for deducting TDS before paying the amount to Payee.

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Payee- A Payee is a person or organization who receives the payment from the payee after the TDS deduction. .

Section 194I of Income Tax Act, 1961 mandates that TDS to be deducted by the payer while making payments related to rent of plant & machinery, equipment’s, building, furniture & land to resident person.

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TDS is required to be deducted: –

Few examples of date of deduction are: –

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Any person other than Individuals and HUF (Individuals and HUF required to deduct TDS, if last year turnover is more than Rs. 1 crore in case of business or gross receipts more than Rs. 50 lakhs in case of profession.) are required to deduct TDS while making payments related to rent of plant & machinery, equipment’s, building, furniture & land to resident person.

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NOTE: –

This section i.e. TDS on payments related to rent of plant & machinery, equipment’s, building, furniture & land to resident person is not applicable while making such payments to non-resident.

Example: –

Q. Mr. Anand is a sole proprietor whose turnover exceeds Rs. 2 crores during the A.Y 2024-25. He pays a monthly rent of Rs 15,000 for office rent to Mr. R, besides that he also pays service charge of Rs. 6,000 to Mr. R for the use of furniture & fixture? What is the TDS implication on Mr. Anand.

A. Mr. Anand is liable to deduct TDS u/s 194I in case the rent paid (includes rent payment by whatever name called, for the use of land or building together with furniture, fittings etc.) to a resident person is more than Rs. 2,40,000 is a F.Y.

In the give case total rent paid during the year is Rs. 2,52,000 (21000*12) which is more than Rs. 2,40,000 so he is liable to deduct TDS u/s 194I @ 10%.

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The TDS rate under this Section is: –

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No TDS if: –

The due date for deposit of TDS is as below: –

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TDS is to be deposited monthly on the dates mentioned above but the return is to be filed quarterly on or before the below mentioned dates: –

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TDS under this section has to filed quarterly through FORM 26Q and the deductor has to issue FORM 16A to the employee after filing of return.

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Following penalties/fees will be levied if there is delay in TDS deduction or delay in deposit of TDS or non-filing of quarterly return.

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Q. What is the threshold limit for TDS under 194I?

A. The threshold limit for TDS under 194I is Rs. 2,40,000.

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Q. Are warehousing charges subject to TDS u/s 194I?

A. Yes, warehousing charges are subject to TDS u/s 194I.

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Q. Is it necessary that payee must be the owner of the above-mentioned assets?

A. No, it is not necessary that payee must be the owner of the above-mentioned assets to receive rent and liable under Section 194I.

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Q. Is TDS u/s 194I applicable in case of deposit in relation to rent?

A. In case the deposits are refundable, so no TDS is to be deducted by the payer and in case the deposits are non-refundable then it is subject to TDS under 194I.

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Q. Is advance rent subject to TDS u/s 194I?

A. Yes, advance rent is subject to TDS u/s 194I.

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Q. Would the rent exemption limit of Rs. 2,40,000 under section 194I would apply separately to each co-owner of a property?

A. In case there are co-owners in a property and each person have a definite and ascertainable share in the property, then the limit of Rs. 2,40,000 will apply to each co-owner separately.

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Q. Will tax be deducted from the GST added in the rent?

A. No, GST is not considered as an income of the landlord, so it must be reduced from rent paid while deducting the TDS.

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Q. Does rent include payment made to a hotel for rooms hired during the year?

A. Yes, TDS u/s 194I will be applicable for hiring hotel rooms regularly.

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TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is a kind of tax that is deducted by the payer before making certain payments like Salary, Rent, Commission, Interest, Royalty, Professional Fees etc. to the payee.

.

TDS is required to be deducted at the source if the money to be paid and the money already paid exceeds a specified amount.

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The Payee can claim this tax deducted by the payer while paying his income tax liability for the year, and if the TDS deducted is more than the income tax liability of the assessee then he/ she will be entitled to a refund.

.

The main purpose of introduction of TDS was to reduce the Tax evasion by the person receiving the income.

.

Note: –

Payer- A payer is a person or organization who is responsible for deducting TDS before paying the amount to Payee.

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Payee- A Payee is a person or organization who receives the payment from the payee after the TDS deduction.

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Section 194H of Income Tax Act, 1961 mandates that TDS to be deducted by the payer while making any commission or brokerage payment to resident person.

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TDS is required to be deducted: –

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Any person other than Individuals and HUF (Individuals and HUF required to deduct TDS, if last year turnover is more than Rs. 1 crore in case of business or gross receipts more than Rs. 50 lakhs in case of profession.) are required to deduct TDS while making commission or brokerage payment to resident person.

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NOTE: –

This section i.e. TDS on payments relating to commission or brokerage is not applicable while making such payments to non-resident.

Example: –

Q. DEHP Ltd. a public sector bank in India, paid Rs. 20 crores to M/S NFGS Ltd. an organization that provides ATM network to the banks as commission for facilitating ATM credit/ debit cards? Whether TDS u/s 194H applies on such transactions?

A. The relationship between DEHP Ltd. a public sector bank, and M/S NFGS Ltd. is not of an agency but of two independent parties on principal-to-principal basis. Therefore, TDS provisions u/s 194H would not be attracted on commission made by DEHP Ltd.

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The TDS rate under this Section is: –

.NOTE: –

It is to be noted that effective 1^st October 2024 the TDS rates for payment of commission on sale of lottery tickets to any person will be reduced to 2% from 5%.

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No TDS if: –

The due date for deposit of TDS is as below: –

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TDS is to be deposited monthly on the dates mentioned above but the return is to be filed quarterly on or before the below mentioned dates: –

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TDS under this section has to filed quarterly through FORM 26Q and the deductor has to issue FORM 16A to the employee after filing of return.

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Following penalties/fees will be levied if there is delay in TDS deduction or delay in deposit of TDS or non-filing of quarterly return.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS?

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Q. What is the threshold limit for TDS under 194H?

A. The threshold limit for TDS under 194H is Rs. 15,000.

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Q. Stamps taken by stamp vendors at lower price from court attracts TDS u/s 194H?

A. NO, stamp vendors take stamps from court at lower value and give it to people at the value engraved in the stamp. It was held by the court that such margin does not amount to commission, but it is in the nature of discount given to them by courts as stamp vendors deal on principal-to-principal basis.

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Q. Does this applies to primary commission given by Airline company to travel agents, or does it apply to both primary as well as secondary?

A. It applies to both primary and supplementary commissions given by Airline company to travel agents.

We can understand by following example: –

In the above case, TDS u/s 194H is required to be deducted on standard commission of Rs. 7,000 and supplementary commission of Rs. 20,000 i.e. total 2% to be deducted on Rs. 27,000.

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Q. At what amount TDS is to be deducted at gross amount or net amount?

A. TDS should be deducted at the amount after deduction of all taxes like Gst.

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